High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! In functional programming, a monad is a structure that represents computations. A type with a monad structure defines what it means to chain operations of that type together. This allows the programmer to build pipelines that process data in steps, in which each action is decorated with additional processing rules provided by the monad. As such, monads have been described as "programmable semicolons"; a semicolon is the operator used to chain together individual statements in many imperative programming languages, thus the expression implies that extra code will be executed between the statements in the pipeline. Monads have been also explained with a physical metaphor as assembly lines, where a conveyor belt transports data between functional units that transform it one step at a time. Данное издание представляет собой компиляцию сведений, находящихся в свободном доступе в среде Интернет в целом, и в информационном сетевом ресурсе...