A harmony between ecology and economy leads to effective development of the society for a long-term period.Consolidation of all the economies and prevention of transformation of the planet into the dump of wastes are needed, disposal and neutralization of which will demand considerable amount of natural energy, that finally can pass to the new status and type in which biological life will not take place. Disposal of wastes both industrial and waste products is a task not only for the environmental preservation. The process of disposal which natural forces participate in passes to the process of neutralization. This work discusses the prospect of development of socially oriented market economy under current conditions. The ecology becomes a priority on further development. A harmony between ecology and economy leads to effective development of the society for a long-term period.