This book provides a comprehensive survey of the private equity and venture capital ecosystem in Korea, from its inception in the early years of the "Miracle on the Han" to the latest opportunities as well as challenges the industry faces today. The book first provides unfamiliar readers with an overview of the key concepts that define private equity and venture capital investing, followed by in-depth historical insights into the origins and local context of South Korean private equity and venture capital. Subsequent chapters analyze the current situation of the PE & VC industry in the Peninsula and outline future trends and challenges to growth. Readers can expect interesting insights into the development of a strong domestic PE & VC sector in Korea, potentially crowding out foreign players to some extent, as well as a discussion of government policies and strategies vis-?-vis the industry.